Profile

The Founder and the Lineage

創始者と系譜

Founder

Terutaka Kawabata

河端 照孝

創始者・河端照孝
Founder — Terutaka Kawabata 創始者 河端照孝

Terutaka Kawabata was born in Tokyo in 1940. His interest in classical swordsmanship began in childhood, when he was given a sword his grandfather had purchased in San Francisco. Throughout his life he made significant contributions to both the study of the Japanese sword and the practice of classical swordsmanship.

He began his sword training in his early twenties at the Shobukan martial arts hall in Asakusa, under Yasuyuki Ueno Genshin (1913–1973), then headmaster of Tenshinsho Jigen-ryu. Tenshinsho Jigen-ryu is a classical school with origins in Katori and Kashima, its history reaching back to the Sengoku period.

He was later dispatched to Europe and the United States through the International Martial Arts Federation, spreading Japanese swordsmanship throughout the world. Within the Kokusai Budoin — International Martial Arts Federation he served in turn as director, vice-chairman, and head of the classical martial arts division, devoting himself to the advancement of Japanese budo both at home and abroad, and training many swordsmen. In 1975 he taught at what is now the Nippon Foundation in Akasaka, and his activities extended further to the ANA Haneda dojo and the Yokohama City Fire Department. In the early 2000s he founded the Seiseikan on the first floor of Sankei Indoor Sports Akabane in Akabane-minami, Kita-ku, Tokyo. The Seiseikan later moved to the Chuo City General Sports Center in Nihonbashi-Hamacho, Chuo-ku, and now practises at Joenji Temple in Nishi-Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku.

In 1987 he appeared on the TBS programme Chikyu Roman: The Revived Secret Sword — Sengoku Kabuto-wari, where he succeeded in test-cutting a helmet. Using a blade forged by Yoshindo Yoshihara, he cut four sun (about 12 cm) into a steel helmet of the okitenugui form, so named for its distinctive shape, like a folded hand towel placed upon the head. It was the first such feat in more than a century: the previous instance was in 1886, when Kenkichi Sakakibara — a hanshi of Jikishinkage-ryu and one of the last great swordsmen of the Bakumatsu era — cut three sun five bu into a helmet by Myochin before the Meiji Emperor. Around the same time he received the Budo Merit Award, regarded as the highest honour in the martial arts world. His contributions extended to many fields of society as well, and he was awarded the Medal with Blue Ribbon and the Medal with Yellow Ribbon by the Japanese government.

Master

Yoshio Watanabe

渡邊 喜雄

稽古着で刀を構える宗家・渡邊喜雄
Master — Yoshio Watanabe 宗家 渡邊喜雄 Photo courtesy of the Gekkan Hiden editorial department, BAB Japan 提供/BABジャパン「月刊秘伝」編集部

Yoshio Watanabe does not regard Bushido as a relic of the samurai. His thinking turns on a single conviction: that its spirit is the foundation on which peace is built today.

Of the willow in the school’s name, he speaks of the depth of the root. Willows were planted along embankments because their roots run deeper and wider than one imagines, binding the earth. The trunk stands unmoved through wind and snow only by virtue of what cannot be seen. That root, as he sees it, is the long passage of the Japanese people itself, fed over ages by three soils: the bounty of four distinct seasons, the admonishment and renewal brought by natural disaster, and a terrain guarded by the sea.

His view of the martial follows from that root. He holds that the warrior was born at the moment conflict began — not to seize what belonged to others, but because those who would not be seized from had to take up arms. The Bushido he speaks of is therefore no technique for defeating an enemy. He finds its measure in the warriors who, after the Mongol invasions, gathered and buried the dead without distinguishing friend from foe.

In training he places experience before knowledge. “Our age is far too virtual; knowledge comes first, and there is little occasion to experience what is genuinely to be feared.” More than fifty years in the saddle — bones broken many times over, fear overcome and the work continued — stand behind that sentence.

From an age of setting the country right by the sword, to an age of guarding it by the martial and the wise. Not to inherit the old Bushido unchanged, but to forge its unchanging spirit into the form this age asks for: this is what he calls the new warrior.

Shihan

Those Who Teach

師範紹介

師範 矢作訓一

01

Kunikazu Yahagi

矢作 訓一

師範 木村尚宏

02

Naohiro Kimura

木村 尚宏

師範 成海洋

03

Hiroshi Narumi

成海 洋